1The point of what we are saying is this: we have such a high priest, who sat down at the right hand of the throne of the Majesty on high, 2a servant of the sanctuary and of the true tabernacle, which the Lord has set up, and not man. 3Every high priest is appointed to offer both gifts and sacrifices. Therefore, it is necessary that this high priest should also have something to offer. 4For if Jesus2175 were on earth, he would not be a priest at all, because there are priests who [still] offer gifts according to the law.2176 5They offer divine service2177 to a copy and a shadow of the heavenly things, even as Moses was warned by God when he was about to build the tabernacle. For God said:
Behold, you shall make everything according to the pattern that was shown to you on the mountain.2178
6But now, Jesus2179 has obtained a more excellent ministry as he is also the mediator of a better covenant, given as law on better promises.
Old and new covenants
7If that first covenant had been without fault, there would have been no place to look for a second one. 8But finding fault with them,2180 God said:
Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord,
that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel,
and with the house of Judah;
9not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers,
in the day when I took them by the hand
to lead them out of the land of Egypt;
for they did not continue in my covenant,
and I ignored them, says the Lord.
10This is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel:
After those days, says the Lord;
I will put my laws into their mind,
I will also write them on their hearts.
I will be their God,
and they will be my people.
11They will not [have to] teach everyone his fellow citizen,2181
and everyone his relative,2182 saying: ‘Know the Lord,’
for all will know me,
from their least to their greatest.
12For I will be merciful to their unrighteousness;
I will remember their sins and lawless deeds no more.2183
13By speaking of a new covenant, God2184 has made the first one old. And what is becoming obsolete and aging will soon disappear.
The first tabernacle
- Greek “he”
- This verse, along with verse 13, may indicate that Hebrews was written before 70 AD (but see also 9:6-9)
- Greek latreu,ousin
- Exodus 25:40
- Greek “he”
- A reference to the people of Israel or to the promises and ordinances of the Law
- TR reads “neighbor” instead of “fellow-citizen”
- Or “brother” (Greek avdelfo.n)
- Jeremiah 31:31-34
- Greek “he”
Text: The Eastern / Greek Orthodox Bible, New Testament (EOB). Used with permission.