Catechism of the Orthodox Christian Faith

The Honor Due to Parents

Part III: On Love · On the Fifth Commandment

Q554

What special duties toward parents are prescribed by the Fifth Commandment, under the general phrase of honoring them?

Not only Christians, but all people, are called by God: (1) to act respectfully toward their parents; (2) to obey them while living under their tutelage; (3) to support and comfort them in sickness and old age; and (4) after their death, as during their lives, to pray for the salvation of their souls (2Ma 12:43–44; see Q040, Q376), and faithfully to fulfill their last wishes, so far as these are not contrary to the law of God or of the land (cf. Jer 35:18–19, God’s blessing on the sons of Rechab).